(by peter)
Our resident guest blogger Jonica Fox has made a generous offer to our readers.
It involves a prize of an exclusive preview bottle of her soon-to-be-released Cuvee No 1 English Sparkling Rosé 2009 for the winner of a competition which needs a little prefacing…
English sparkling wine is on something of a roll at the moment.
When it’s not trumping champagne in respected wine competitions, it’s gaining valuable PR by being served at high-profile state events such as Kate’n’Wills’ wedding and the banquet for Barrack Obama.
A further publicity boost came last week when HRH The Duchess of Cornwall was announced as the new President for the UK Vineyards Association.
Camilla’s father Major Bruce Shand was a wine merchant and thus has form on the wine front. She has visited both Camel Valley in Cornwall and Denbies in Surrey lately, on both occasions voicing admiration for the quality of the wines.
On the latter visit she also touched on a subject that is currently vexing many a producer of English fizz when she pronounced that it was ‘annoying’ that English sparkling wine couldn’t be called champagne, ‘when it is champagne’.
Camilla was doubtless referring to the style of quality of the best English fizz being more than a match for champagne, and in this sense you can’t help but salute her proud championing of the UK fizz cause.
But the issue is all in the name.
You can’t call English fizz ‘champagne’ because that term is reserved for wines produced in the region of Champagne in France. Yet the name ‘champagne’ is hugely valuable, because it doesn’t just act as an identifying feature – it also carries overtones of luxury, hedonism, aspiration and celebration. It’s an incredibly powerful brand that can be used by producers all across a diverse region to justify ambitious pricing and convey immediate prestige.
And now English sparkling wine producers are wringing their hands about whether they could or should have a name to rival that of champagne – and if so, what it might be.
One proposal is for the term ‘Britagne’ (prounounced ‘Britannia’) to be adopted – as espoused by the recently launched pink fizz from Coates & Seely.
Another is for ‘Merret’ to be used, after Christopher Merret, who first documented the process of making sparkling wine by adding sugar to base wine in a sealed glass bottle in 1662, thus pre-dating any French reference to the technique.
Both of which are decent ideas but flawed suggestions from the start.
To begin with, both terms are already used by individual producers (Merret is used by Ridgeview) which immediately deters others from jumping on the bandwagon.
What’s more, Britagne is not only confusing in terms of its pronunciation but it sounds dangerously like corporate committee speak – think: Diageo, Accolade, Glera… (Doug Wregg of Les Caves de Pyrène has also memorably described it as ‘a cross between Britvic and Pomagne’). Finally, it’s just a bit nebulous – Champagne works because it not only has a lovely sound, it also happens to be rooted in the land: it’s the name of a specific area in France. Britagne has no such roots.
The problem in the UK is that fizz producers are located all over England and Wales so a geographic term is unlikely to work for everyone.
Wine critic and champagne expert Tom Stevenson has suggested the term ‘Original British Method’. (You can read his logic in this blog.) To paraphrase, Tom believes that any term adopted for UK fizz should focus on the fact that the documentary evidence suggests the English were the first to systematically produce sparkling wine by re-fermentation in bottle. (This was primarily because the English glass-making industry was more advanced than elsewhere, enabling them to produce bottles that wouldn’t explode from the high pressures that fizzy wine exerts on its container.)
It’s an ingenious idea to focus on the method rather than the origin, and it’s undeniably a fine phrase. There’s no reason at all why it shouldn’t be put to use. But it still seems somehow second-division in a way – as if it should be on the bottles, but in a supporting role rather than a headlining one…
So we come on to the real issue. Which is, if there is a catchy, punchy term that would work for all high-quality English sparkling wine, what is it? Alternatively, maybe there’s no need for any such term at all, and this debate is merely a storm in a wine glass that means little or nothing to wine drinkers.
This is where you come in.
The prize of an exclusive bottle of English rosé fizz will go to whoever comes up with an inspired new name for English fizz – or whoever comes up with the best reason not to have such a term.
The competition will be judged primarily by Jonica, who as an English sparkling wine producer clearly has an interest in the outcome, with Susie and me in a supporting capacity. Answers can be submitted by Twitter (@wineschools), Facebook, commenting on this article (as below) or by emailing us or Jonica. Terms and conditions as below.
Good luck!
Entrants must live in the UK and be aged 18 or over. Proof of age will be required prior to despatch. One prize only is offered as specified. No substitutions will be made. Delivery will be after July 1st 2012 and before October 1st 2012. Competition closing date is September 1st 2011. The winner will be announced at a time of the judges’ choosing. No correspondence will be entered into. The judges’ decision is final.
For all the reasons you have given the name needs to be just a word – but French or English?
So
Celebration/celebrity deriv. celebritain – celebrin – celebron – CELEBRION (br) or CELEBRE (fr).
Or
Celestial/nectar deriv. CELESTE (fr) or CELESTAR (br). (cellarstar in Essex).
The advantage in selecting one of my ideas is that the prize can be readily delivered by hand by the viticulteur.
Thanks for your thoughts, John – most interesting and thought-provoking.
I also love your argument as to why you should win! Mind you, if it’s Jonica doing the delivering, does that make her a ‘viticultrice..?’
I think it should be called “Verve”. It means full of life and energy, which sparkling wine is, and is an oblique reference to the ever popular Veuve Clicquot (can’t spell)
Thanks, Jacqie!
I think ‘Verve’ is inspired – really captures the essence of great sparkling wine, and it’s a lovely term to boot.
But I can’t help thinking that anything even slightly derivative or which takes any champagne terminology as inspiration probably isn’t going to find favour with English fizz makers!
Nevertheless, many thanks for the suggestion – we’re compiling an excellent list of potentials at the moment and will report back after the closing date on 1st Sept.
Hello Peter,
I have always thought that Albion would be a good name for UK sparkling wines.
Here are my reasons,
1. Historical – It makes reference to the UK using the historical name for Great Britain deriving from Gaelic or Celtic (I think)
2. Geographical / Historical – Albion is also thought to derive from the White Cliffs of Dover – and Kent (South East) is where a lot (but I realise not all) the best sparkling wines seem to come from.
3. Colour – Albion also means white – and most sparkling wine is white – although this would make Albion Rosé a bit of a contradiction!
4. I think it sounds pretty good – Albion Brut, Albion Blanc de Blancs, Albion Vintage
5. It sounds better than Britagne!!
Just my thoughts on a Friday morning!
A truly inspired shout, Dominic.
Especially given the connection with the white cliffs and hence the chalky soils…
I love it.
What a great competition this is turning out to be! We’ve had loads of suggestions on both fronts, and some brilliant contenders. This is going to be a tough one to call…
Thanks again, Dominic. And big up the Fareham Wine Cellar!
After much deliberation at a dinner party we thought that something to do with Royal would define Britishness since our Royal family are considered the best in the world. Our favourite variant on that theme was Crown since it is both Royal and Sparkles! Special years could be called Crown Reserve.
Thanks, Paul – great to hear from you, and brilliant work. Love the logic.
Sounds like a fun party, too!
We’ll be announcing the winner in early Sept so keep your eyes peeled.
best, peter